African Caper
Common NameAfrican Caper
Scientific NameColotis danae
FamilyPieridae
SubfamilyPierinae
Wingspan (mm)45
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsyellow, black, white
HabitatOpen woodlands, savannas, scrubland, gardens, dry areas
Geographic RangeSub-Saharan Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan
Host PlantsCapparis, Maerua, Cadaba
Flight PeriodMultiple broods throughout the year in tropical regions; specific seasons in more temperate parts of its range
Flight Styledarting
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on the leaves or stems of host plants. Larvae are green with a white lateral stripe, feeding on the leaves. Pupae are typically green or brown, resembling a twig or leaf.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive bright yellow wings with broad black apical and marginal bands on the forewings, and a row of black spots on the hindwings. Males are typically brighter yellow than females, which can be paler or whitish.
Description
A medium-sized butterfly with bright yellow wings, featuring prominent black markings on the forewing apex and outer margin, and a series of black spots or bands on the hindwing. The underside is typically paler yellow or white with similar but often fainter markings.
