Black-based Hummingbird Hawkmoth
Common NameBlack-based Hummingbird Hawkmoth
Scientific NameMacroglossum heliophila
FamilySphingidae
SubfamilyMacroglossinae
Wingspan (mm)45
Primary Colorsdark brown, black, orange, yellow
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, gardens, disturbed areas
Geographic RangeSoutheast Asia (e.g., India, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
Host PlantsPaederia, Psychotria
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are typically green or brown with a characteristic horn at the posterior end, feeding on Rubiaceae plants. Pupation occurs in a cocoon in leaf litter or shallow soil.
Identification TipsKey features include its dark forewings contrasting with bright orange/yellow hindwings with a broad black border, and its distinctive hummingbird-like hovering flight while feeding during daylight hours.
Description
A medium-sized hawkmoth characterized by its dark brown to blackish forewings, often with subtle lighter bands. Its hindwings are typically bright orange or yellow with a prominent broad black border, creating a striking contrast.
