Blue-eyed Pierrot
Common NameBlue-eyed Pierrot
Scientific NameTarucus theophrastus
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyPolyommatinae
Wingspan (mm)25
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorswhite, black
HabitatDry scrubland, rocky hillsides, open woodlands, gardens, and areas with host plants.
Geographic RangeSouthern Europe, North Africa, Middle East, and parts of Asia.
Host PlantsZiziphus lotus, Ziziphus jujuba
Flight PeriodMarch to November (multiple broods)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on the young leaves or flower buds of *Ziziphus* host plants. Larvae are myrmecophilous, often attended by ants, and feed on the foliage. Pupation occurs on the host plant or nearby vegetation.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive white underside with dense black spotting and streaking. The presence of a small blue spot (the 'blue eye') and a short tail on the hindwing are key identification features.
Description
A small butterfly with white wings heavily marked with numerous black spots and streaks, particularly on the underside. The hindwings often feature a small blue spot near the tornus and a short tail.
