Blue Morpho
Common NameBlue Morpho
Scientific NameMorpho didius
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyMorphinae
Wingspan (mm)140
Wing Patterniridescent
Primary Colorsblue, black
HabitatTropical rainforests, forest clearings
Geographic RangeCentral and South America
Host Plantslegumes (Fabaceae)
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical climates
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plants. Larvae are often reddish-brown with bright green or yellow patches, covered in urticating hairs. Pupae are typically green and smooth, resembling a leaf.
Identification TipsLook for the striking metallic blue coloration on the upper side of the wings, which is characteristic of the Morpho genus. The large size and distinctive gliding flight are also key indicators.
Description
This butterfly features brilliant, iridescent blue upperwings that reflect light, appearing to flash as it flies. The undersides are typically dull brown with prominent eyespots for camouflage.
