Common Archduke
Common NameCommon Archduke
Scientific NameLexias pardalis
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyLimenitidinae
Wingspan (mm)80
Primary Colorsblack, blue, yellow
HabitatTropical and subtropical lowland forests, forest edges
Geographic RangeSoutheast Asia (e.g., India, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
Host PlantsMacaranga spp.
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plant leaves. Larvae are typically green with branched spines, and pupae are green and angular, resembling a leaf.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive broad, iridescent blue band on the hindwings and lower forewings against a dark background, along with small golden spots on the forewings. Males typically have more vibrant blue coloration than females.
Description
A striking medium-sized butterfly with dark blackish-brown wings, featuring a broad, iridescent light blue band across the hindwings and lower forewings, complemented by small golden-yellow spots on the upper forewings.
