Common Sergeant
Common NameCommon Sergeant
Scientific NameAthyma perius
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyLimenitidinae
Wingspan (mm)58
Primary Colorsdark brown, white, black, green
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, open woodlands, gardens, shrubland
Geographic RangeSouth Asia, Southeast Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines)
Host PlantsGrewia, Mussaenda, Allophylus
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions, with peaks during monsoon seasons
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesUndergoes complete metamorphosis; eggs are laid singly on host plants, larvae are typically camouflaged, and pupate into a chrysalis.
Identification TipsDistinguished by the broad white band across the hindwing and a series of white spots and a band on the forewing against a dark background. The striped body and subtle green sheen at the wing base are also key features.
Description
A medium-sized butterfly with dark brown to black wings featuring prominent white bands and spots across both forewings and hindwings. The body is striped, and the base of the forewing near the thorax exhibits a subtle greenish iridescence.
