Cuban Calisto
Common NameCuban Calisto
Scientific NameCalisto graysoni
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilySatyrinae
Wingspan (mm)35
Primary Colorsbrown, black, orange, yellow
HabitatDry forests, scrublands, open areas, often near pine forests or coastal regions
Geographic RangeCuba
Host Plantsgrasses, sedges
Flight PeriodYear-round (multiple broods)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusendangered
Lifecycle NotesUndergoes complete metamorphosis: eggs laid on host plants, larvae (caterpillars) feed on grasses/sedges, pupates into a chrysalis, then emerges as an adult butterfly.
Identification TipsKey features include the specific pattern of eyespots (one large on forewing, one smaller on hindwing), the distinct orange forewing patch, and its dull brown coloration. Its endemic range to Cuba is also a crucial identifier.
Description
A small, dull brown butterfly with a prominent black eyespot ringed in yellow on the forewing, a smaller similar eyespot on the hindwing, and a distinct orange patch on the forewing. The underside features intricate wavy patterns.
