Death's-head Hawkmoth
Image: Arnold Lyongrün (Public domain)
Common NameDeath's-head Hawkmoth
Scientific NameAcherontia atropos
FamilySphingidae
SubfamilySphinginae
Wingspan (mm)110
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsblack, orange, yellow
HabitatVaried, including cultivated areas (potato fields), gardens, woodlands, and coastal regions.
Geographic RangeEurope, Africa, Middle East, and parts of Asia; a strong migrant to northern Europe.
Host Plantspotato, tomato, deadly nightshade, jasmine, belladonna
Flight PeriodTypically May to October in temperate regions, with multiple broods.
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are large and colorful, typically green or yellow with diagonal stripes and a horn at the rear. They pupate underground in a smooth, earthen cocoon. Adults are known for their ability to emit a squeaking sound.
Identification TipsThe unmistakable skull-like marking on the thorax is the primary identification feature. Its large size, robust body, and distinctive wing coloration also aid in field identification.
Description
A large, robust moth characterized by its dark forewings with irregular orange and yellow markings, and bright yellow hindwings with two dark bands. Its most distinctive feature is the prominent skull-like pattern on its thorax.
