The Wing Atlas
Dry-leaf Commodore

Dry-leaf Commodore

Common NameDry-leaf Commodore
Scientific NamePrecis artaxia
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyNymphalinae
Wingspan (mm)55
Wing Patternstriped
Primary Colorsorange, black
HabitatOpen woodlands, forest edges, savannas, gardens
Geographic RangeSouthern Africa (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Botswana)
Host PlantsPlectranthus barbatus, Plectranthus laxiflorus
Flight PeriodYear-round in warmer regions, more common in summer and autumn
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe larvae are spiny, dark caterpillars that feed on various *Plectranthus* species. They undergo metamorphosis into a chrysalis before emerging as adults.
Identification TipsIdentify by the vibrant orange and black upperside pattern, including a white spot near the forewing apex. When at rest with wings closed, its remarkable dry-leaf mimicry on the underside is a key identifier.

Description

This butterfly features a striking upperside with broad orange patches bordered by black, and small black spots on the forewings. Its most distinctive characteristic is the underside, which perfectly mimics a dry leaf for camouflage.

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