Elderberry Pearl
Common NameElderberry Pearl
Scientific NamePhlyctaenia coronata
FamilyCrambidae
SubfamilySpilomelinae
Wingspan (mm)24
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsolive-green, cream, brown
HabitatWoodlands, gardens, hedgerows, riparian areas
Geographic RangeEurope, North America (introduced), parts of Asia
Host Plantselderberry, ash, privet, honeysuckle, dogwood, viburnum, maple
Flight PeriodMay to September (bivoltine)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae feed on the underside of leaves of various woody plants, especially elderberry. They pupate in a cocoon among leaves or in the soil, overwintering as pupae.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive mottled pattern of pale patches on an olive-greenish-brown background, particularly the prominent kidney-shaped mark on the forewing. The overall coloration provides good camouflage against bark or dead leaves.
Description
A small moth with mottled wings, displaying creamy-white or pale yellow patches on a dark olive-green to brownish-grey background, often with a distinct kidney-shaped spot on the forewing.
