Five-spot Burnet
Common NameFive-spot Burnet
Scientific NameZygaena trifolii
FamilyZygaenidae
SubfamilyZygaeninae
Wingspan (mm)35
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsdark blue, black, red
HabitatMeadows, fens, damp grasslands, open woodland edges
Geographic RangeWestern and Central Europe, North Africa
Host PlantsBird's-foot Trefoil, clover, vetch
Flight PeriodJune to August
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae feed on various legumes, overwinter, and pupate in a distinctive yellow, boat-shaped cocoon attached to grass stems or other vegetation.
Identification TipsKey features include the five red spots on the forewings (which can sometimes be partially fused), a black body, and prominent clubbed antennae. It is often found in damp, grassy habitats.
Description
This medium-sized moth has iridescent dark blue-green to black forewings adorned with five distinct bright red spots, and red hindwings with a dark outer margin. Its body is entirely black.
