Garden Tiger
Common NameGarden Tiger
Scientific NameArctia caja
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyArctiinae
Wingspan (mm)60
Primary Colorsbrown, white, orange, blue, black
HabitatGardens, woodlands, heathland, moorland, fens, coastal areas
Geographic RangePalearctic region (Europe, temperate Asia) and parts of North America
Host Plantsnettle, dock, dandelion, plantain, willow, birch, bramble, honeysuckle
Flight PeriodJuly to September
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe caterpillar, known as the 'woolly bear,' is very hairy and black with reddish-brown tufts. It overwinters as a larva and pupates in spring.
Identification TipsDistinctive forewing pattern of dark brown and white, combined with the bright orange and blue-black spotted hindwings, makes it unmistakable. The hairy 'woolly bear' caterpillar is also easily recognizable.
Description
A large, striking moth with dark brown forewings patterned with irregular white patches, and bright orange hindwings featuring prominent blue-black spots. Its body is stout and hairy.
