Golden-brown Fern Moth
Common NameGolden-brown Fern Moth
Scientific NamePhlyctaenia coronata
FamilyCrambidae
SubfamilySpilomelinae
Wingspan (mm)24
Primary Colorsbrown, white
HabitatWoodlands, damp areas, gardens, and other habitats where ferns are abundant.
Geographic RangeEurope and parts of Asia, including Russia and Japan.
Host PlantsDryopteris, Athyrium, Pteridium, Polypodium
Flight PeriodMay to September (often two broods)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe larvae feed on various fern species, creating a silken web among the fronds. Pupation occurs in a cocoon, often among the host plant leaves or in the soil, and the species typically overwinters as a larva.
Identification TipsKey identification features include the golden-brown forewing color combined with the prominent, wavy white transverse lines and the small white discal spots.
Description
This small moth has golden-brown forewings adorned with distinctive white, jagged transverse bands and small white spots. Its hindwings are a paler brown.
