Gray Copper
Common NameGray Copper
Scientific NameLycaena xanthoides
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyLycaeninae
Wingspan (mm)30
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsgray, orange, black
HabitatDry grasslands, sagebrush steppe, open fields, alfalfa fields
Geographic RangeWestern North America (British Columbia south to California, east to parts of the Great Basin)
Host PlantsRumex crispus, Rumex salicifolius, Rumex hymenosepalus
Flight PeriodMay to August
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on the leaves of host plants, primarily various species of dock (Rumex). Larvae are slug-like and feed on the host foliage, pupating near the ground. Typically one brood per year.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive pale gray underside with black spots and the bright orange submarginal band on the hindwings. The upperside is generally duller gray-brown with some orange.
Description
A small butterfly with a pale gray underside, featuring numerous distinct black spots and a prominent orange band along the margin of the hindwing.
