Aglais io
Scientific NameAglais io
FamilyNymphalidae
Wingspan (mm)50-65
HabitatWidespread across Europe and temperate Asia, found in woodlands, meadows, gardens, parks, and hedgerows.
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (common and widespread)
Description
The Peacock Butterfly (Aglais io) is a striking and easily recognizable butterfly known for its vibrant 'eyespot' patterns on its wings. These eyespots, resembling those of a peacock's tail feathers, serve as a defense mechanism against predators. The species is widespread across Europe and temperate Asia, commonly found in a variety of habitats including woodlands, meadows, and gardens. Adults are known to overwinter in sheltered locations, often emerging early in spring.
