Caligo
Scientific NameCaligo
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyMorphinae
HabitatTropical and subtropical rainforests, secondary forests, and forest edges, often found near banana plantations or other host plants.
Conservation StatusLeast Concern (for the genus generally; specific species may have varying statuses)
Description
Large, crepuscular butterflies known for their distinctive, large, owl-like eyespots on the ventral side of their hindwings, which serve as a defense mechanism against predators. Their dorsal wing surfaces often feature dull browns or greys, sometimes with iridescent blue or purple patches. They are robust flyers.
