Hamadryas spp.
Scientific NameHamadryas spp.
FamilyNymphalidae
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, woodlands, and forest clearings, primarily in Central and South America.
Conservation StatusMost species within the genus are listed as 'Least Concern', but specific conservation statuses can vary by species.
Description
Cracker butterflies are a genus of brush-footed butterflies (Nymphalidae) known for their unique ability to produce a distinct 'cracking' or 'clicking' sound, primarily by the males, by rubbing their wings together. They often perch head-down on tree trunks, where their cryptic undersides provide excellent camouflage resembling tree bark. Their upper wings typically display patterns of blue, red, or white spots on a dark background.
