Large Toothed Zale
Common NameLarge Toothed Zale
Scientific NameZale minerea
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyErebinae
Wingspan (mm)44
Primary Colorsdark brown, brown, tan
HabitatDeciduous forests, woodlands, suburban areas
Geographic RangeEastern North America
Host Plantsoak, maple, birch, willow, cherry
Flight PeriodApril to September
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are loopers (geometrid-like caterpillars) that feed on the foliage of various deciduous trees. They pupate in a cocoon constructed in leaf litter or soil. Adults are nocturnal.
Identification TipsKey features include the distinctive dark brown forewings with a complex pattern of wavy lines and a broad, irregular light brown central band running longitudinally. The overall cryptic coloration is highly effective for camouflage against tree bark.
Description
A medium-sized moth with dark brown forewings featuring intricate, wavy dark and light brown lines and a prominent, irregular light brown central band. Its cryptic pattern allows it to blend seamlessly with tree bark.
