Lucifer Sphinx
Common NameLucifer Sphinx
Scientific NameCocytius lucifer
FamilySphingidae
SubfamilySphinginae
Wingspan (mm)140
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, dark brown
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, forest edges
Geographic RangeCentral America, South America, extending into Mexico
Host PlantsAnnona, Rollinia
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions, seasonal in subtropical areas
Flight Styledarting
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plants. Larvae are typically green or brown with diagonal stripes, feeding on Annonaceae species. Pupation occurs in the soil.
Identification TipsDistinguished by its impressive size, robust build, and the complex, camouflaged brown pattern on its forewings. The antennae are thick and clubbed, characteristic of hawk-moths.
Description
A very large and robust hawk-moth with cryptic brown forewings featuring intricate patterns of darker streaks and mottling, and a stout, tapering body.
