Map butterfly
Common NameMap butterfly
Scientific NameAraschnia doris
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyNymphalinae
Wingspan (mm)40
Primary Colorsorange, black, white
HabitatWoodlands, forest edges, clearings, damp meadows
Geographic RangeTemperate Eurasia, from Western Europe to Eastern Asia
Host PlantsUrtica dioica, Humulus lupulus
Flight PeriodApril to September
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThis species exhibits strong seasonal dimorphism, with the spring form being orange and black, and the summer form predominantly black with white bands. Larvae are spiny and feed on nettles.
Identification TipsKey features include the distinctive 'map-like' pattern of orange and black on the spring form, or the black and white bands on the summer form, along with jagged wing margins.
Description
This butterfly displays a striking pattern of orange-brown and black markings on its upper wings, resembling a map, with a darker body.
