Mediterranean Brocade
Common NameMediterranean Brocade
Scientific NameCryphia muralis
FamilyNoctuidae
SubfamilyBryophilinae
Wingspan (mm)27
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsgrey, brown, white, black
HabitatRocky areas, walls, urban environments, woodlands, gardens, often where lichens are abundant
Geographic RangeSouthern and Central Europe, North Africa, parts of Asia Minor
Host Plantslichens (e.g., Xanthoria parietina, Parmelia species)
Flight PeriodJuly to September
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae feed on lichens, often overwintering as larvae. Pupation occurs in a cocoon, typically on the host substrate.
Identification TipsDistinguished by its intricate, lichen-like forewing pattern, often with a distinct pale subterminal line and dark markings. Its resting posture and camouflage against lichen-covered surfaces are characteristic.
Description
A small to medium-sized moth with highly variegated, lichen-like forewings in shades of grey, brown, and white, providing excellent camouflage against bark or stone.
