Optata Underwing
Common NameOptata Underwing
Scientific NameCatocala optata
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyErebinae
Wingspan (mm)60
Primary Colorsgrey, brown, red, black
HabitatDeciduous forests, woodlands, riverine areas
Geographic RangeSouthern Europe, North Africa, parts of Asia Minor
Host PlantsPopulus, Salix
Flight PeriodJuly to September
Flight Styledarting
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are cryptically colored to blend with tree bark, feeding on poplar and willow leaves. They pupate in a cocoon, often in leaf litter or soil, emerging as nocturnal adults.
Identification TipsDistinguished by the specific pattern of its hindwings: a broad black subterminal band and a narrower, often irregular black basal band on a vibrant red background. Forewing patterns are variable but typically mottled grey-brown with wavy lines.
Description
A medium-sized moth with mottled grey-brown forewings providing excellent camouflage against tree bark, and striking red hindwings featuring two prominent black bands.
