Pale-lemon Sallow
Common NamePale-lemon Sallow
Scientific NameXanthia ocellaris
FamilyNoctuidae
SubfamilyXyleninae
Wingspan (mm)34
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, orange, yellow
HabitatWoodlands, hedgerows, gardens, riverbanks, and other areas with sallow and poplar trees.
Geographic RangeEurope, extending eastwards into parts of Asia.
Host PlantsSalix (sallow/willow) species, Populus (poplar) species
Flight PeriodAugust to October
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid in autumn and overwinter. Larvae hatch in spring, feeding on catkins and young leaves of sallow and poplar, later moving to herbaceous plants. Pupation occurs in the soil during summer.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive pale-ringed orbicular and reniform stigmata on the forewings, often with a subtle yellowish or pale-lemon wash, especially in fresh specimens. The overall mottled brown and orange coloration helps it blend with autumn leaves.
Description
A medium-sized moth with mottled brownish-orange forewings, featuring prominent pale-ringed orbicular and reniform stigmata, and a paler hindwing.
