Pale Lichen Moth
Common NamePale Lichen Moth
Scientific NameEilema caniola
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyArctiinae
Wingspan (mm)30
Wing Patternsolid
Primary Colorspale yellow, light brown
HabitatCoastal areas, dunes, rocky grasslands, walls, and urban areas where lichens grow
Geographic RangeWestern and Southern Europe, North Africa, parts of Asia; introduced to North America (e.g., British Columbia)
Host Plantslichens, algae
Flight PeriodJune to September (varies by region, often bivoltine)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are polyphagous, feeding on lichens and algae growing on rocks, walls, and tree trunks. They typically overwinter as larvae and pupate in a cocoon.
Identification TipsDistinguished by its plain, uniform pale coloration and slender body. Can be confused with other *Eilema* species, but *E. caniola* is generally very pale and lacks distinct markings.
Description
A small, slender moth with uniformly pale yellowish-brown or straw-colored forewings and slightly paler hindwings. The head and thorax are often a slightly darker yellow.
