Pine Needleminer Moth
Common NamePine Needleminer Moth
Scientific NameExoteleia pinifoliella
FamilyGelechiidae
SubfamilyGelechiinae
Wingspan (mm)12
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, white, gray
HabitatPine forests, plantations, urban areas with host pines
Geographic RangeEastern and Central North America
Host PlantsPinus strobus, Pinus resinosa, Pinus sylvestris, Pinus banksiana, Pinus nigra
Flight PeriodMay to July
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae overwinter inside mined pine needles, pupate in spring within the needle, and adults emerge in late spring to early summer to lay eggs on new needles.
Identification TipsLook for its small size, cryptic mottled brown and white pattern, and its presence in pine trees. Larval damage (mined and discolored pine needles) is also a key indicator.
Description
A small, slender moth with mottled brown, white, and gray forewings that provide excellent camouflage against pine bark. It has relatively long antennae and a somewhat pointed head.
