Red-humped Caterpillar Moth
Common NameRed-humped Caterpillar Moth
Scientific NameSchizura concinna
FamilyNotodontidae
SubfamilyNotodontinae
Wingspan (mm)30
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, tan, gray
HabitatDeciduous forests, woodlands, orchards, gardens, and areas with host plants.
Geographic RangeEastern North America, from southern Canada south to Florida and west to Texas and Kansas.
Host Plantsapple, cherry, birch, willow, oak, maple, elm, rose, hawthorn
Flight PeriodApril to September (two broods in the south, one in the north)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid on host plant leaves. Larvae, known as 'red-humped caterpillars,' are distinctive with a red head and a prominent red hump, feeding gregariously. Pupation occurs in a cocoon in leaf litter or soil.
Identification TipsAdults are identified by their mottled brown and tan forewings with subtle markings and a somewhat ragged look. The species name is derived from its highly recognizable larval stage, the red-humped caterpillar.
Description
A cryptically colored moth with mottled brown and tan forewings, often featuring a pale patch near the apex and a somewhat ragged appearance. Its stout, hairy body is typical of many Notodontidae.
