Royal Poinciana Graphic
Common NameRoyal Poinciana Graphic
Scientific NameMelanolophia cana
FamilyGeometridae
SubfamilyEnnominae
Wingspan (mm)35
Primary Colorsgrey, brown, black, white
HabitatForests, woodlands, and areas with deciduous trees and shrubs
Geographic RangeMexico, Central America
Host Plantsdeciduous trees and shrubs (e.g., Quercus spp.)
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions; multiple broods during warmer months
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesUndergoes complete metamorphosis: egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa, and adult. Larvae are typically 'looper' or 'inchworm' caterpillars, characteristic of the Geometridae family.
Identification TipsKey features include the bark-like cryptic coloration, the overall triangular resting posture, and especially the prominent, often V-shaped or parallel white streaks on the forewings against the mottled grey and brown background.
Description
A medium-sized moth with highly cryptic grey and brown mottled wings, featuring intricate dark wavy lines and distinctive white streaks on the forewings, providing excellent camouflage against tree bark or dry leaves.
