Ruby Dart
Common NameRuby Dart
Scientific NameXestia cohaesa
FamilyNoctuidae
SubfamilyNoctuinae
Wingspan (mm)35
Primary Colorsreddish-brown, orange, dark brown, tan
HabitatWoodlands, forests, open areas
Geographic RangeEastern North America (from Nova Scotia south to Florida, west to Texas and Manitoba)
Host Plantsvarious herbaceous plants, grasses
Flight PeriodAugust to October
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are generalist feeders on herbaceous plants and grasses. The species overwinters as a larva, pupating in the soil in spring, with adults emerging in late summer.
Identification TipsKey features include the rich reddish-brown and orange-tan coloration of the forewings, the prominent and often dark-outlined reniform and orbicular spots, and the distinct reddish subterminal band.
Description
A medium-sized moth with forewings displaying a mottled pattern of reddish-brown, dark brown, and orange-tan, featuring distinct reniform and orbicular spots and a reddish-orange subterminal band.
