Silver-washed Fritillary
Image: Danilo Ugrnov (CC BY 4.0)
Common NameSilver-washed Fritillary
Scientific NameArgynnis paphia
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyHeliconiinae
Wingspan (mm)65
Primary Colorsorange, black, green, silver
HabitatWoodland clearings, forest edges, rides, meadows, gardens
Geographic RangeEurope, temperate Asia, North Africa
Host PlantsViola spp.
Flight PeriodJune to September
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on tree bark or nearby vegetation. Larvae hatch and overwinter, feeding on violet leaves in spring. Pupation occurs in a chrysalis suspended from vegetation.
Identification TipsKey features include its large size, the bright orange and black spotted upperwings, and the unique iridescent greenish-blue underside of the hindwings with silvery markings. Males can be distinguished by prominent scent scales (androconia) along the forewing veins.
Description
A large and striking fritillary butterfly with bright orange upperwings heavily marked with black spots and lines, and a distinctive iridescent greenish-blue underside to the hindwings, often with silvery streaks.
