Small Eggar
Common NameSmall Eggar
Scientific NameEriogaster lanestris
FamilyLasiocampidae
SubfamilyLasiocampinae
Wingspan (mm)35
Primary Colorsbrown, grey, white
HabitatDeciduous woodlands, hedgerows, scrubland, parkland
Geographic RangeEurope, parts of Asia
Host Plantsblackthorn, hawthorn, willow, birch, aspen
Flight PeriodFebruary to April
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid in a ring around a twig. Larvae are gregarious, living communally in a large silk tent (web) on host plants, and are dark with orange markings. Pupation occurs in a tough, egg-shaped cocoon in the soil or leaf litter.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive mottled brown and grey forewings with a single prominent white spot on each. The moth has a very hairy body and a stout build. The gregarious larvae in their silk tents are also a key identifier.
Description
A medium-sized, stout-bodied moth with densely hairy brown and grey mottled forewings, each featuring a prominent white central spot. Its body is very furry, giving it a 'fluffy' appearance.
