Small Ranunculus
Common NameSmall Ranunculus
Scientific NameHecatera dysodea
FamilyNoctuidae
SubfamilyHadeninae
Wingspan (mm)31
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsgreen, grey, white, yellow
HabitatGardens, waste ground, urban areas, dry grasslands, and other disturbed habitats where host plants grow.
Geographic RangeEurope, North Africa, and parts of Asia.
Host PlantsLactuca serriola, Lactuca virosa, Sonchus oleraceus, Taraxacum officinale
Flight PeriodJune to August
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae feed on the flowers and developing seeds of various Asteraceae, particularly wild lettuces. The species overwinters as a pupa in the soil.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive mottled green, grey, and yellow forewing pattern, often with prominent white or yellow outlines around the reniform and orbicular stigmata. Its small size and preference for urban/disturbed habitats are also key.
Description
A small, cryptically patterned moth with forewings mottled in shades of green, grey, white, and yellow, providing excellent camouflage against lichen or dried vegetation.
