Soldier
Common NameSoldier
Scientific NameDanaus eresimus
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyDanainae
Wingspan (mm)85
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorsorange, black, white
HabitatOpen woodlands, fields, pastures, gardens, disturbed areas
Geographic RangeSouthern United States, Mexico, Central America, Caribbean, South America
Host Plantsmilkweed, Asclepias curassavica, Sarcostemma clausum
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions; spring to fall in temperate areas
Flight Stylegliding
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plants. Larvae are striped with black, white, and yellow bands, and the chrysalis is typically green with metallic gold spots.
Identification TipsDistinguished from the Monarch by the lack of a black bar on the hindwing and generally more prominent black veins. It differs from the Queen by more extensive black veining and white spots within the black forewing apex.
Description
A medium to large butterfly with bright orange wings, prominent black veins, and a black border adorned with two rows of white spots.
