Southern Longhorn Moth
Common NameSouthern Longhorn Moth
Scientific NameAdela australis
FamilyAdelidae
SubfamilyAdeliinae
Wingspan (mm)12
Primary Colorsmetallic bronze, white, dark brown
HabitatWoodlands, scrubland, meadows, and areas with flowering plants.
Geographic RangeSouthern Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East (e.g., Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Greece, Turkey).
Host PlantsVarious low-growing plants, Cistus species
Flight PeriodApril to June
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are case-bearers, feeding on detritus or within the flowers and seeds of various low-growing plants. Pupation occurs in a cocoon.
Identification TipsKey features include the exceptionally long antennae (often 2-3 times the body length), the iridescent metallic forewings, and the distinct white median band. The head is often hairy and reddish-brown.
Description
A small moth characterized by its extremely long antennae, metallic bronze-purplish forewings, and a prominent white transverse band across the middle of the forewings.
