Southern Tussock Moth
Common NameSouthern Tussock Moth
Scientific NameDasychira meridionalis
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyLymantriinae
Wingspan (mm)30
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsolive green, brown, black, white
HabitatWoodlands, forests, suburban areas, areas with host trees
Geographic RangeSoutheastern United States (e.g., Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, South Carolina, North Carolina)
Host Plantsoak, hickory, pecan, willow, maple, citrus
Flight PeriodMarch to November (multiple broods)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe larvae are distinctive, hairy caterpillars, often featuring prominent tufts of hair (tussocks) along their bodies, which can cause skin irritation. They pupate in cocoons, and adult females are flightless.
Identification TipsKey identification features include the intricate, mottled olive green, brown, and black forewing pattern, the robust and hairy body, and the feathery antennae of the male. The cryptic coloration helps it blend into tree bark.
Description
This moth has a robust, hairy body and forewings adorned with a complex, mottled pattern of olive green, brown, black, and white wavy bands, providing excellent camouflage. Its antennae are distinctly feathery.
