Strigose Leafwing
Common NameStrigose Leafwing
Scientific NameZaretis strigosus
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyCharaxinae
Wingspan (mm)65
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, tan, yellowish-brown
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, forest edges, clearings
Geographic RangeCentral America, South America (from Mexico southwards)
Host PlantsCroton spp. (Euphorbiaceae)
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions
Flight Styledarting
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plants. Caterpillars are typically cryptic, often green or brown, and pupae are also camouflaged to resemble dead leaves or twigs.
Identification TipsIdentified by its extraordinary dead leaf mimicry, including the jagged wing margins, pointed forewing, and the detailed 'vein' and 'hole' patterns on the brown underside. It rests with wings closed, blending perfectly with foliage.
Description
This butterfly exhibits remarkable dead leaf mimicry, with irregularly shaped wings, a pointed forewing apex, and a mottled brown underside resembling a dry, decaying leaf, complete with 'veins' and 'holes'.
