Tomato Fruitworm Moth
Common NameTomato Fruitworm Moth
Scientific NameNeoleucinodes elegantalis
FamilyCrambidae
SubfamilySpilomelinae
Wingspan (mm)20
Wing Patternspotted
Primary Colorswhite, brown, reddish-brown, black
HabitatAgricultural fields, gardens, areas with host plants (Solanaceae)
Geographic RangeCentral America, South America, Caribbean, occasionally reported in southern North America (e.g., Florida)
Host Plantstomato (Solanum lycopersicum), eggplant (Solanum melongena), pepper (Capsicum annuum), potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical climates; during warmer months in subtropical regions
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe larvae are borers, primarily infesting the fruits of Solanaceae plants, particularly tomatoes, causing significant damage. Pupation typically occurs in the soil or on the host plant.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive mottled wing pattern with prominent reddish-brown patches and a white ground color. The upturned labial palps are also a key feature for identifying moths in this family.
Description
This moth has a striking pattern of white, brown, and reddish-brown patches across its wings, often with a subtle iridescent sheen. Its body is mottled brown and white, and it possesses prominent, upturned palps.
