Velvet Armyworm Moth
Common NameVelvet Armyworm Moth
Scientific NameSpodoptera latifascia
FamilyNoctuidae
SubfamilyNoctuinae
Wingspan (mm)30
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, grey, black, white
HabitatAgricultural fields, grasslands, disturbed areas
Geographic RangeSouthern United States, Mexico, Central America, South America
Host Plantscorn, cotton, alfalfa, beans, tobacco, various grasses
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions; multiple generations in warmer temperate areas
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesThe larvae, known as armyworms, are polyphagous pests that feed on a wide variety of plants, often moving in large groups. They undergo complete metamorphosis, pupating in the soil.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive broad white and grey band along the outer margin of the forewings, contrasting with the darker, mottled basal and median areas. The overall cryptic coloration helps it blend with its environment.
Description
This moth has forewings mottled with complex patterns of brown, grey, and black, featuring a prominent pale subterminal line and a distinct reniform spot. The most striking feature is the broad white and grey band along the outer margin of the forewings.
