Death's-head Hawkmoth
Common NameDeath's-head Hawkmoth
Scientific NameAcherontia atropos
FamilySphingidae
SubfamilySphinginae
Wingspan (mm)110
Primary Colorsdark brown, grey, black, white, pink, yellow
HabitatAgricultural areas, gardens, woodlands, open country, often near potato fields.
Geographic RangeEurope, Africa, Middle East, parts of Asia. Migrates north into Europe during summer.
Host PlantsPotato (Solanum tuberosum), Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna), Jasmine (Jasminum spp.), Olive (Olea europaea)
Flight PeriodMultiple broods, typically May to October in temperate regions, year-round in tropical areas.
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are large, typically green or yellow with diagonal stripes and a prominent horn at the rear; they pupate underground. Adults are known for their ability to emit a squeaking sound when disturbed.
Identification TipsThe unmistakable skull-like mark on the dorsal thorax is the primary identification feature. Its large size, robust body, and dark, mottled forewings also aid in identification.
Description
A large, robust moth characterized by its mottled dark brown and grey forewings, a thick hairy body, and a distinctive skull-like pattern on its thorax, often with pinkish hues.
