Gold-spotted Ghost Moth
Common NameGold-spotted Ghost Moth
Scientific NamePhymatopus hecta
FamilyHepialidae
SubfamilyHepialinae
Wingspan (mm)35
Primary Colorsgold, reddish-brown, pale yellow
HabitatWoodlands, heathland, moorland, damp areas
Geographic RangeEurope (including UK, Ireland, Fennoscandia, Central Europe) and parts of Asia
Host Plantsbracken, heather, grasses, ferns, bilberry
Flight PeriodMay to July
Flight Stylehovering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are subterranean, feeding on the roots of various plants for two years before pupating. Adults emerge in late spring to mid-summer.
Identification TipsLook for the distinctive metallic gold forewings with a network of reddish-brown and pale lines. Males are smaller and brighter, performing a characteristic hovering display flight at dusk.
Description
This moth has a furry, reddish-brown body and striking forewings that are metallic gold with a reticulated pattern of reddish-brown and pale lines, giving them a mosaic-like appearance.
