Monkey Puzzle
Common NameMonkey Puzzle
Scientific NameRathinda ceylonica
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyTheclinae
Wingspan (mm)28
Primary Colorsorange, brown, black, white
HabitatForests, forest edges, scrubland, gardens
Geographic RangeSouth Asia (India, Sri Lanka)
Host PlantsMemecylon, Ixora, Acacia, Terminalia, Careya arborea, Sapindus, Schleichera oleosa
Flight PeriodYear-round (multiple broods)
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are typically myrmecophilous, meaning they are associated with and often tended by ants. Eggs are laid on host plants, and pupation occurs on or near the host.
Identification TipsKey identification features include the unique, highly reticulated (puzzle-like) pattern of black markings on an orange-brown ground color on the underside of the hindwings, along with two small tails. The upperside is generally plain dark brown.
Description
This small butterfly exhibits a striking underside pattern, featuring intricate black lines and spots on an orange-brown background, bordered by white bands, giving it a 'puzzle-like' appearance. Its hindwings possess two delicate tails.
