Moruus Leafwing
Common NameMoruus Leafwing
Scientific NameMemphis moruus
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyCharaxinae
Wingspan (mm)60
Wing Patterncryptic
Primary Colorsbrown, grey, black
HabitatTropical and subtropical forests, forest edges
Geographic RangeMexico to South America
Host PlantsCroton
Flight PeriodYear-round (in tropical regions)
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae feed on species of *Croton* (Euphorbiaceae), often appearing green with horned head capsules. Pupae are camouflaged, resembling leaves or twigs.
Identification TipsKey identification features include the distinctive dead-leaf appearance of the closed wings, characterized by irregular, jagged wing margins and mottled brown/grey coloration. The pointed forewing apex is also characteristic.
Description
A medium-sized butterfly renowned for its remarkable dead-leaf mimicry on the underside, displaying mottled browns and greys with jagged wing margins. The upperside is typically iridescent blue or purple.
