Red Peacock
Image: Brendakend (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Common NameRed Peacock
Scientific NameAnartia amathea
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyNymphalinae
Wingspan (mm)60
Wing Patternstriped
Primary Colorsred, black, white
HabitatOpen areas, gardens, forest edges, clearings, disturbed areas, often near water.
Geographic RangeSouthern North America (rare stray), Central America, South America (widespread, including Brazil).
Host PlantsRuellia, Lippia
Flight PeriodYear-round in tropical regions
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesEggs are laid singly on host plants. Larvae are spiny, typically dark with lighter markings, and feed on various plants in the Acanthaceae family. Pupae are suspended by a cremaster.
Identification TipsDistinguished by its prominent, bright red band on a black background across both wings, along with a row of white spots on the outer black margins. The underside is typically duller but retains the general pattern.
Description
A striking butterfly with velvety black wings adorned by a broad, vibrant red band extending across both forewings and hindwings, complemented by a series of white spots along the outer margins.
