Small Mocis Moth
Common NameSmall Mocis Moth
Scientific NameMocis latipes
FamilyErebidae
SubfamilyErebinae
Wingspan (mm)30
Primary Colorsbrown, tan, dark brown
HabitatOpen woodlands, fields, grasslands, disturbed areas, agricultural fields
Geographic RangeSoutheastern Canada, eastern and central United States, south through Mexico, Central America, and South America
Host Plantsvarious grasses, clover, alfalfa, corn, rice, sugarcane
Flight PeriodMultiple broods, May to October in northern parts of its range, year-round in southern regions
Flight Stylefluttering
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Lifecycle NotesLarvae are known as loopers or semi-loopers, feeding on a variety of grasses and legumes. Pupation typically occurs in a cocoon spun in leaf litter or soil.
Identification TipsKey identification features include the distinct black reniform spot on each forewing, the darker median band, and the wavy postmedial lines. The overall coloration is usually a mottled light to dark brown.
Description
A medium-sized brown moth with a darker, somewhat triangular median band across the forewings, each featuring a prominent black reniform spot. The wings also display subtle wavy lines and a scalloped outer margin.
